Ruby was initially designed to be a successor of the Perl programming language, which also means that it inherited a lot of Perl's expressiveness. To celebrate this, the TRIC¹ contest was invented:
- Write the most Transcendental, Imbroglio Ruby program!
- Illustrate some of the subtleties (and design issues) of Ruby!
- Show the robustness and portability of Ruby interpreters!
- Stabilize the spec of Ruby by the presence of valuable but unmaintainable code!
The best submissions were awarded at the Japanese Ruby Kaigi conference and also included in the Ruby source, for educational purpose. The winning submissions² of 2018 were:
¹ Transcendental Ruby Imbroglio Contest
² All code is MIT licensed, Copyright (c) 2018, TRICK Winners and Judges
1st Place (Gold): "Most reserved"
By kinaba (remarks)
alias BEGIN for unless def class
super true or return defined? next
break while begin undef do end
rescue then retry else undef module
nil ensure case if yield __LINE__
self and redo elsif not __FILE__
alias END in end when __ENCODING__
end until false end
The above Ruby program does not output anything, but it is 100% valid code. What is noteworthy: It only consists of reserved keywords and makes use of all of them!
2nd Place (Silver): "Best spiral"
By Yusuke Endoh (remarks)
'';eval(r=%q(->z{r="'';eval(r=\
%q(#{r}))[%q`#{z}`]";i=-040;30.
times{|n|(15+n%2*15-n/2).times{
r<<r[i+=(1.-n&2)*(32-n%2*31)]}}
i=r[524,0]=?\0;eval(r[479..-1])
c['"']}))[%q`GFEDCBA"+"[e\"'"'t
kE*;;\";" TRICK2018 ";tb,;{{r
2E0$ob[us@*0)[90,336])_#i\n}s#i
0H}>["t]];};o[1,?\n*8];ex"-}eac
1Hl<1[-1]*2*t=n%2];o[14-n,0)mvk
8M$<4,?\n];15.times{|n|;o[35ie2
!Pss.slice!(0,1)+x;sleep(0.0t;0
'W=%q"<<95<<$s<<95;o=->n,x{n.'1
;@[2]}|\e../,%@s="'%trick2018!8
eval$s=%q_eval($s.gsub!(/#{%@`]
Running the above code returns itself, it is a quine. And on top of that, instead of returning the result line by line, it prints itself using a spiral animation!
3rd Place (Bronze): "Best png viewer"
By Tomoya Ishida (remarks)
X=[];class String def-@;replace ?-+self end;def-a;X.reject!{|x|x.
__id__==__id__};a.replace(self+?-+a) end end;at_exit{eval C=(Zlib
.inflate((X*?-).tr(?-,'').tr('q-z','0-9').to_i(26).digits(0x100).
pack'C*'))};def method_missing n;(X<<n.to_s)[-1]end;require'zlib'
fzygtoxyzgntmdmuwvfoffbpmvzojpkhczvjvjdbtscnldwbdoprackddovivvmkz
ponzmosvtjciwkgaslscxxxwudeesmmqpfhislxuxnnypulxstzgobyaekqqhbjcg
mvko------------ddkeys----eivhnccaqyiw---bzyccmt-----------ymtnge
jwhi--------------pjxf------mdarbtumnv---qasda--------------gmwdt
wrtk---qtpzgnce----fsl-------fkgzgtbpp---gwnm----pxkpqkdiw---owga
momz---yjjvpnvar---zeo---v-----duvalwu---nsqt---waofemwakivnyqkjd
fzag---uhvusmkl----kzb---rhc----iutzjr---mqlh---ayijpwativpweaato
xexs--------------rvgv---pjdz-----lkkg---uiaw---lovitupw-----fwmn
kfru------------jvjpgv---jskycf----pal---gbuf---hfdnywog-----iuca
pntn---apmkqroeuzwuwkw---gqnmgof-----b---hlpl---vkkyhfyrqfr--jwrl
kmdb---dhspujhmtgrkccu---uonfummdt-------rqfw----bpiactehwp--fncq
yzvz---gdaxebplhfndran---ytfmviryeh------hqwkl---------------nced
bibu---fnkdthgldhkxxjg---rwnmpudhbqin----gucoyki------------hfura
cqdgqpyzqfzknvdjoxxhpjulwwyebtocxdrvklbuviwwcatlmdosxfvwntzbijguy
iglrvvzlxerflupxvsyujfacuwhrvmnecgtewtqkhtdggcltejiyqcluclkycwvzg
vvxfysvttfbeglvrlngntdngzyhqrmltazwdydxrsvjploembhgxdvfmmhepbschm
brn--iqrcdb--evv----tqp------lg--uein-wzut--mr------wkh------foqz
zsf--srjnjp--ampb--pfio--hgtekx--rrr---fwd--jn--xqkezcz--vsb--nya
khrc--evlr--oioxs--mqce--bqfmag--bwz---xda--qw--jnuzelr--qzi--itx
mdxd--duso--wxbot--nmon--ugnbdpc--a--c--e--hlg--twxndre--tby--rhg
evhbn--zb--dtxmiz--dpia------vie--h--i--t--shh------kfn------owna
ealmt--kb--scxdjy--smvl--dqmgebk--t--s--t--gfd--updcbnc--rh--dwwp
dvpnxb----wpljjdy--kolc--qflyleok---xkv---usbj--jhrawbn--ewx--bgf
eaqwrw----ejwxhet--dice--eoczconm---urz---rqyp--hovvvfc--bskj--el
aocjcts--jtumwxm----mgy------xpaoq-jtwqr-aipay------dhy--iync--hk
sckddmvuvvuhhqstumaykvczaaujrumqbbqsdvdycplyrlkkojlxnkrhbbrmnjxyf
cdtcmpfmjvthwkpzucbblttgumomlxnxwjeypfeagaukfzeokzxjebkpigcvlqnso
Requires gem install chunky_png. This program converts a PNG image into ASCII art! It will turn this image into the following text output:
undef p;X=[];class String def-@;replace ?-+dup end;def-a;X.reject!{|x|x.__id__==__id__};a.replace(self+?-+a) end end;at_exit{eval C=
(Zlib.inflate (X*?-).tr(?-,'').tr('q-z','0-9').to_i(26).digits(256).pack'C*')};def method_missing n;(X<<n.to_s)[-1]end;require'zlib'
gmlztzdculbtzgtjfetuh---k--htf----d-----------------------------------------------------g-b-----s--t-g--------jmuwescmgchftikfjafccs
ivchcveidpvxdabnvwyga-f--v-------xf----------------------------------------------------q-v---l-------q---------liiNeawriayymwooxgxqw
rfosepqsmojseyezmwbhi--------------ew--------------------------------------------------m---k-r-----------vwu--hiotltdmczwyjmlvbyfqwq
uvvykqdjednoqgtcmtfbzs---------f----o--------------------------------------------------t--a------m----x---f-----dldzsakyofetfozfpmrq
geusutariiiNiulkjbwlm-----d------------------------------------------------------------j---------o---------x--j-uitzrgwpupwhvendhyno
uubvnssiywkklwwdufhhi-rw----k---v-------------------------------------------------------sty-----yg---l---c-v----wkffpskpumolqmkeryzg
zrxdaiposwybbzgxdnegh-----g-----ma--n---------------------------------------------------------j----n--b-n-------yqavmscswdogpcgopygt
axiqfswlhzeamvymdnteo---q-q-w--------------------------fhrmj-----------------hkou-----------f-----d----u-o------evcuxxegekfgivzzujan
nslioftsvqvtkeigvfgwr-------------lyco-----------------igyvg-----------------okuk---------m--b-u--d--y------s---dadjrlykfhtermzfyktu
btoxzfpPicxxfligbivvf--------h----yrat---------------------------------------vjwd---------------------d-ki--o--tyqosehopkwttigwwfskp
komzvnyrvkjcjwbmdwdkp----------vxphiNdtawn--xms-saketo--jnld----ezulntdaz----nzna-----vhjwt------h----x--x--o--saxxsrkgktqotaluylbkk
sclegratyaarmgmepheml----------hwgglhlrfcx--znvmpfsgjx-onhju---gtxsmzqprlt---mjzy---frhdk-------------v---mj----dzjujmbgldfwoybgicwu
tfhgnhlzxlwtdtkgzlaca-------------gmex------arlm--------rvmh-ajtgf-----pqal--wcux-zatyi-------------------------xnluwybcugjclmablshn
tnjohqtqzivgmyutrssil-------------lcwq------jrf--------gcaii-maie------------vvnfjfqwo--------------------------filivosyhkxcvuwdibwj
tyxjiopiFqypvwdzoatuq-------------tdln------cnx---------ffuf-ajvq------------tyyypglpzmj------------------------vtqzwewqdsijrbymvpwn
niNffphoehukpvvmzvhyd-------------ahqd------nfr---------jeqk--toap-----mxhyg-tedv---otrwy-----------------------mjxnrktackwxwiajdnuc
kkxhuwbvibpvgvcampadi-------------ebmencqz--obf--------wfprz---qmrotkijiqv---ggfp-----hlzw----------------------kastwdpxiyftmypuxbtu
xetudmwzpomktgnjkcsyc---------------fwpdx---xb----j-----se-k------tllakc-----gjoo-------we------mic---lktk------ubtnrxvrjzuqlrfrsnmf
okdvfvcdbdqkckjialskk---------------------------v---u-------l----------------------------------z--q--qfg--------aaliNbxbjjpxebboneye
kcbkjmdclwnfawtfnwkeq----------------------------------j---y-------------------------------a---jmbyo-sgef--gf---extljbozuoofgyvsilct
xzoqmsqgzjxxpjqwkjkdd------------------------o--------m-------f---------------------------------n--de-ajz-rzv---fhnpbkrwdxoozpxeaxaf
mbcwxuiqdwcmadheiykaa-----------------------q-f------l---i---------------------------------r----zf---k--y---fi--dcnycheytylcgnioauee
yekiNacriqoevtdjerqbp----------------------------w---yy-----my----------------------------ko--mnbpskr--c-----j--ozyqpbfovhbhyoprzgqr
czwtuopxkdbphocfawvbk--------------------------q-s----j--b---------------------------------hd-xsb----bfiNp--w---fmwuvfambdqvxtzldwmh
xysnyrseydlkjcwfbsjnr-------------------------d-d-------------------------------------------f-enpss---qllpwr----almsdidvjwoigvldfqoa
lrpbixjpofxocxlflscpo------------------------------q-fyu--z-------------------------------------kfd-z---n-------bqxurujnxzurrdgcojks
jetyfdkcekckxbyosbfws-------------wdfhgwuvejjmf-----sxjubpvgcsl-------tnmixpv---------eurabjsdvstfv-------------qcyiqhonwoyixqeonfvp
mopPhywsozohitutgmmrb------------zxwtxe--riedeo---mspgpnv--pimlh------jhtzajk--------qqovvq---ldbrh-------------xtooxpayonpcvvtmvpra
vvuyiunpoeagdzqjecsub------------klrw------snrc---rrct------aajom--------nsyk--------peea-------azq-------------iNjefdkfhnagjicqwmsm
mbwwbfgehhbdmvvlflmee---------------------hkejn---jtbo-------jdtje-------jcei---------afyz-----smtc-------------kksvfjyuaqtohxiohhlz
dvfmfrzcmnsfruhqgjuxz------------------dfxdnlk----kkra-------xmmtf-------jwkw----------rdoozxtcho---------------bbwwferxwnnmdzcniicv
mfneisdlyeqwynldjgonj----------------jgrjvc-------uxga-------ghnpr-------sers--------scbknx----gmjo-------------moedtnlbflhtlkjibrqk
gobwqshnpbdcpjmjaeczr--------------iscsxs---------zfpo-------hhfwy-------qbba-------vhlxc-------ntod------------ndwzdomaptumzejiwqbn
snucynymvfpnadyqkzfcv-------------ggze------------kuvfs-----zuhod--------mylo-------jhwyp-----z-pywd------------dqfmpnevmtqcikbrilto
aotyxkipebdkassogpcbl-----------wgackesmvvsrihhd---orzndjndlzpb----------eobf-------kkayixzyotqfafa-w-----------mjjxoomwdglwvccozzut
rthesuszfwycsqqrtxlot-----------ejcqlhriilqbtrys------lwbkzmvp-----------zzwm-------l--qijwfllndzb-ik-----------mmokqomjepdcotnsiNig
nloryyoswwdmefywnnuhph------------------------------------------------------r--r-nd-----h--x--------------------hlgzeqqslwxgtjgghquf
nssngjtiudsrvfuxjzclhjhj----------------------------------------------------------t----------------k-f-mp-------obhyehqebtpjbkeepqzt
ezogzsimfynqmkteaipejo-g-yser-----------------------------------------------e------h-------------i---y----------qpgcqnltivmmsximbbsy
wtjjolwyoselcumgklqwpldkl-ulm-m---------------------------------------------------------------q---u-f--l--------buixfiitufktsqdtnrei
tgrtitcewseetlpeuuujb-osdokjozc------------------------------------------n---d-----f--------g--------q--g-------jyyqtezuzmcxgpcwuwfx
dpPayqmzxrwhbswwalygfurtkruw-u-k---------------------------------------------d---h------i----------c----i-------ulowcddvjbxthqlxjzbe
Every piece of ASCII art generated also contains the full converter program and can be used to transform another PNG image into ASCII!
4th Place: "Best one-liner"
By Colin Fulton (remarks)
# (c) 2018 Colin Fulton. Available for use under the terms of the MIT License.
$🚀=0;def 🤔 🏷,🤔=0,&b;puts ' '*$🚀+(🤔 ?"":"🚫 ")+🏷;$🚀+=4;b&.[];$🚀-=4;end
What we have here is essentially a testing framework in 68 characters! It uses a method named 🤔 as its API. To illustrate its usage, here is an example:
$🚀=0;def 🤔 🏷,🤔=0,&b;puts ' '*$🚀+(🤔 ?"":"🚫 ")+🏷;$🚀+=4;b&.[];$🚀-=4;end
🤔 "Math" do
🤔 "Addition" do
🤔 "One plus one equals two.",
1+1 == 2
🤔 "One plus one equals eleven. (This should fail.)",
1+1 == 11
end
🤔 "Subtraction" do
🤔 "One minus one equals zero.",
1-1 == 0
🤔 "Ten minus one equal nine.",
10-1 == 9
end
end
Test output:
Math
Addition
One plus one equals two.
🚫 One plus one equals eleven. (This should fail.)
Subtraction
One minus one equals zero.
Ten minus one equal nine.
5th Place: "Most three-dimensional"
By Tomoya Ishida (remarks)
X=[];def self.method_missing n;n.to_s.chars;end
l=[];def l.-a;X<<a=[nil,*a];a;end;def l.+a;self-a;end
class Array;def-@;[]-self;end;def-a;replace [*self,nil,*a
]end;alias +@ -@;alias + -;end;def gen3d f;yield;b=['solid obj'];w,
h=X[0].size,X.size;X<<[];a=->r,z,dr,dz{;r-=w/2.0;z*=2;r2,z2=r+dr,z+dz*2;if r>0||r2>
0;r=[0,r].max;r2=[0,r2].max;16.times{|i|m=Math;p=m::PI/8;;c,s=m.cos(t=i*p),m.sin(t)
c2,s2=m.cos(t=(i+1)*p),m.sin(t);t-=p/2;[[0,1,2],[0,2,3]].map{|a|b.push [:facet,'n'+
+ 'ormal',dz*m.cos(t),dz*m.sin(t),-dr]*' ','outer loop',a.map{|i|'v'+
++ "ertex #{[[r*c,r*s,z],[r*c2,r*s2,z],[r2*c2,r2*s2,z2],[r2*
+c, r2*s,z2]][i]*' '}"},:endloop,:endfacet}}end};(0...h).
map{| y|w.times{|x|[X[y-1][x]||a[x,y,1,0],X[y+1][x]||
a[x+1,y+
1,-1,0],X[
y][x-+1]||a[
x,y+1,0,-1],X[y
][x++1]||a[x+1,y,
0,1]]if X[y][x]}}
s=[b,'end'+b[0]]*
$/;File.write(f,
s);X.replace(
[]);end
gen3d 'wine_glass.stl' do
l--ww------------------ww--l
l--ww------------------ww--l
l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
l---ww++++++++++++++++ww---l
l----www++++++++++++www----l
l------www++++++++www------l
l--------wwwwwwwwww--------l
l-----------wwww-----------l
l------------ww------------l
l------------ww------------l
l------------ww------------l
l-----------wwww-----------l
l---------wwwwwwww---------l
l----wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww----l
end
Running the above Ruby program will create an STL file with a 3D description of a wine glass, which you could actually print out using a 3D printer. You can find a preview of the result here. Changing the shape of the glass in the above code will also change the outputted 3D model!
6th Place: "Most reversible" eban award
By Yusuke Endoh (remarks)
a,b=:reverse,:itself;b=b
a=b=:itself;b
r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};a
puts r[$<.sort_by(&r),b]
;r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};
a=b=:reverse;0
b,a=:reverse,:itself#
This program sorts the file given as an argument. The fun starts, when you apply it on the program itself, because it will generate the following, different program:
a=b=:reverse;0
b,a=:reverse,:itself#
;r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};
puts r[$<.sort_by(&r),b]
r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};a
a,b=:reverse,:itself;b=b
a=b=:itself;b
This generated program is also a sorting-program, but it sorts the given file by reverse order. The fun continues when you use the program to reverse-order itself! This is the result:
a=b=:itself;b
a,b=:reverse,:itself;b=b
r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};a
puts r[$<.sort_by(&r),b]
;r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};
b,a=:reverse,:itself#
a=b=:reverse;0
It is even another sorting program, this time it will sort any given file by their last characters on each line. It is a reverse-line sorter! But what if we want to sort by reversed lines in reverse order? No problem, just go one level further and apply the reverse-line sorter program to itself:
b,a=:reverse,:itself#
a=b=:reverse;0
;r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};
puts r[$<.sort_by(&r),b]
r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};a
a=b=:itself;b
a,b=:reverse,:itself;b=b
The fun ends, when you let this sorter sort itself (again!) which produces the original code:
a,b=:reverse,:itself;b=b
a=b=:itself;b
r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};a
puts r[$<.sort_by(&r),b]
;r||=->s,m=a{s.send(m)};
a=b=:reverse;0
b,a=:reverse,:itself#
7th Place: "Best compiler"
By Colin Fulton (remarks)
$l||=__LINE__;eval q=%q[k =";eval q=%q";
# (c) 2018 Colin Fulton (MIT License) #
;n=([1]);f=->s{[0]*(s.size/40)};$c||=-17
$r=[*$r]+[[]]*(($l-$c)/18);$c=$l;(s="");
;;m=->a,b{8+4*a[b]};$r[ -1]+=f[s]+n;s=%;
;;s&&$r[-1]=f[s]+$r[-1]||(z=44);z=$l=s=z
(y=->{z=puts(z.map &:rstrip)})&&(s="")&&
e=->a,b,c{(a+a)[b+c]+a[b-c]};$r||=$r*42;
;h=[1,*8..10];f=->a,l{a+[0] *(l-a.size)}
(r||=->{f[$r.flat_map{|a|f[a,9]},81]})&&
c=->a,d{h.map{|p|e[a,d,p]}.sum};!nil.!||
g=->a{d=-1;a. map{(m[a,d+=1])[c[a,d]]}};
;x=->{"$l||=__LINE__"+k+91.chr+q+93.chr}
b=->{x[].split(?\n).map{|s|s[$t]}}||!$$;
(v=->i{g[r[]][i]>0?b[]: [" "*40]*18}) &&
w=->i{z ?z.zip(v[i]) .map(&:join):v[i]};
;$t=/\S.{0,39}/;u=->i{z=w[i];i%9>7&&y[]}
;at_exit{b=b&&($z||81.times(&u)&&$z=1)}]
The above code snippet is meant as a building block to build a pattern for a Conway's Game of Life simulation! You have to take this literally and build up the pattern using the above code block! Executing the pattern with Ruby will generate the next generation. Here is the "glider" start pattern. Repeat the script multiple times to see it moving! (zoom out for the best viewing experience)
8th Place: "Most composable" shinh award, leonid award
By Tomoya Ishida (remarks)
(B||=[])<<6;C||=[];C<<%w@0 if@;
a=?;*2018;C<<%w@2 (e=ARGV[0]);e=File.read@;
t=->(i,s){s&&a[i.to_i,s.size]=s};C<<%w@25 (e)if@;
u=->{C.map{|i,s|t[i,s]};eval(a)};C<<%w@30 (/^\.+$@;
at_exit{_,u=u,->{};_[]};C<<%w@37 /!~e&&File.exist?(@;
C<<%w@55 e));d='[><+-,.]';i=32.chr;f=0..79;c=(0..7).m@;
C<<%w@99 ap{|c|b=['C||=[];','a=?;*2018;','t=->(i,s){s@;
C<<%w@143 &&a[i.to_i,s.size]=s};','u=->{C.map{|i,s|t[i,@;
C<<%w@188 s]};eval(a)};','at_exit{_,u=u,->{};_[]};'];o=@;
C<<%w@233 0;f.map{|f|j=(0..67).map{|r|r-=34;s=f-34;m,n=@;
C<<%w@278 r.abs,s.abs;h=->x{m<25&&n<34&&(x<0||n>17)};q=@;
C<<%w@323 ->x{n<x+34&&x<n&&n<34};[h[r],q[-r],q[r],n<11|@;
C<<%w@368 |(m<17&&n<34),n<12,r**4*1.6+16*(s-25)**4<8*17@;
C<<%w@413 **4||(s>37&&s>17-r&&4*s<173-r),r**4+16*(s-25)@;
C<<%w@458 **4<8*17**4,h[-r]][c]};r,p=j.index(!!0),j.cou@;
C<<%w@503 nt(!!0);next(i*68)if(!r);k=f==45?'(B||=[])<<'@;
C<<%w@548 +c.to_s+?;:'';g=b[0];(k+=b.shift)if(g&&g.size@;
C<<%w@593 <=p-k.size);l=p-k.size-o.to_s.size-9;s=64.chr@;
C<<%w@638 ;if(l>0);k+=['C<<%w',s,o,i,a[o,l],s,?;]*'';o+@;
C<<%w@683 =l;end;(i*r)+k+?;*([p-k.size,0].max)+i*(68-r-@;
C<<%w@728 p)}};(e.chars-(e.chars-d.chars)).each_slice(8@;
C<<%w@773 ){|l|puts(f.map{|y|l.map{|r|c[d.index(r)][y]}@;
C<<%w@818 .*(i*17).rstrip});4.times{puts};};else;x,i=@;
C<<%w@861 Hash.new{0},0;y=%(while(x[i]!=0);i+=1;i-=1;@;
C<<%w@904 x[i]+=1;x[i]-=1;x[i]=($<.binmode.getc||0)@;
C<<%w@945 .ord;$><<(x[i]&0xff).chr;end).split(?;)@;
C<<%w@984 ;eval(B.map{|a|y[a]}*?;);end;;;;;;;;;@;
C<<%w@1021 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;@;
C<<%w@1051 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;@;
This is not just another brainfuck compiler. Not only does this piece of code convert a bf source file into an equivalent Ruby source file. It also formats the resulting Ruby code into huge letters representing the original bf code. As a bonus, the compiler gets embedded into the generated Ruby file and is used when it receives another file as a command-line argument. A demo of all the described features in this short video by the author!
9th Place: "Most (un)readable"
By Yutaka Hara
def method_missing(n);$*<<n.to_s.bytesize
n[-1]=="!" and eval$*.map(&:chr).join;end
＊自己言及的なプログラム.
これは「自己に言及」したQuineプログラムです.
動かすには普通に無引数で実行してください.
MRIの最新の安定版で動作確認を行っています.
＊冒頭の2行が日本語プログラミングのDSLを提供します.
Rubyはピリオドまでの部分がメソッド名であると解釈します.
そのままではNoMethodErrorになります.
それをmethod_missingを使って検知しメソッド名のbytesizeをASCIIコードとして文字にします.
メソッド名が半角の！で終わる場合、記憶した文字たちをjoinしてevalします.
これにより任意のRubyプログラムを日本語により記述することができます.
このプログラムの場合はこのファイルをreadし出力するようになっています.
＊Note：文の長さは注意が必要.
UTF_8の日本語は1文字が3bytes.
端数が丁度になるよう英語を入れる.
以上、自己言及的programでした!
The first two lines of this Ruby script enable a "Japanese programming" style. The characters before each . get converted to ASCII on the basis of their byte size. The embedded example program is $><<IO.read($0): The code reads itself to then output itself.
10th Place: "Best double meaning" matz award
By Tomoya Ishida (remarks)
def self.method_missing name, *args
name.to_s
end
FizzMessage = Fizz()
BuzzMessage = Buzz()
def fizzbuzz_loop n=100
n = n.to_i
return 0 if n == 0
(1..n).each do |i|
puts fizzbuzz(i)
end
error = get_error_message
puts error if error
end
def fizzbuzz n
set_error 'wrong argument type' if n.nil?
if n < 0
n = -n
retval = fizzbuzz n
return retval
else
if mod3(n) == 0 && mod5(n) == 0
FizzMessage + BuzzMessage
elsif mod3(n) == 0
FizzMessage
elsif mod5(n) == 0
BuzzMessage
else
int2string n
end
end
end
def int2string n
if n < 0
n = -n
tmp = int2string n
return '-' + tmp
end
base = 10
charcode_offset = 0x30
n = n.to_i unless n.is_a? Integer
chars = n.digits( base ).map do |n|
(n + charcode_offset).chr
end
chars.reverse.join
end
def mod3 n
if n < 0
n = -n
tmp = mod3 n
return -tmp
end
return +0 if n % 3 == 0
return +2 if n % 3 == 2 || n % 3 == -1
return +1
end
def mod5 n
if n < 0
n = -n
tmp = mod5 n
flip = -1
tmp * flip
else
n.modulo 5
end
end
def set_error msg
if !msg
msg = 'UnknownError'
retval = set_error msg
return retval
end
$ERROR =
msg
end
def get_error_message
$ERROR
end
eval 'n=100;fizzbuzz_loop(n)'
The program printed above is not the original submission, but it looks very similar to the real entry! When run, it will print out the well-known FizzBuzz sequence:
1
2
Fizz
4
Buzz
Fizz
7
8
Fizz
Buzz
11
Fizz
13
14
FizzBuzz
…
However, the actual competition entry will print out:
1
2
Ruby
4
Trick
Ruby
7
8
Ruby
Trick
11
Ruby
13
14
RubyTrick
…
The difference: A bunch of invisible Unicode characters sprinkled throughout the code, namely U+00AB (no-break space) and U+200B (zero width space), which drastically change how the code gets interpreted!
11th Place: "Most attractive" eto award
By Tomoya Ishida (remarks)
p,i,u,f,v,q ,h,x=[],
Math,->x{i.sin x},->x,y,z{
x*=1.2; r,a,m=(1 -y=y*1.4+0.15)/2+0.1,y+u[3*x+4*y+5*z*=1.2] /12,x*
x+z*z; l,s,b= m**0.5,i.atan2(z,x),u[6*a]**2/36+((x*x+z*z)**0.5-r)**
2-(1- a* a)/2 /500;l-= (1-y )/8 *d= (u[ 2*s +3*3*t =1-y-
l/2]* u[ 3* s-3*2 * t]) **2/(
1+i. exp( t *10- 9- 5.5 ));e =4*l /( 1+( 0.01+
(1-a=y-d* ( 1 -y) /8)** 2)**0.5 -a)*(1-a * a+((1-
a*a)**2+ 0.01 )** 0.5 )** 0.5 ;(i.atan( (1-0.2*i. asin(
0.98* u[+ +5.0 * i. atan2(y= 3*y-3.4,x *=3)]
))*( (0.01+x*x+ y*y )** 0.5-0.1) +4*(0.01+z *z*4
)**0.5-1)* i.atan( a*a+e*e-1-10/(1+(40*m)**10+((a+1)*10)**10))-0.01)*b},%w& MMM##
TTTQQBKPTVVpQAk5Y7*pgw43v7*pgaor<*"ggau]/~"gau];-~'ga;,,,.'MerryChristmas!&*'',->x ,y,z,
s,m{if(m== 1);g=f [x+=s/2,y+=s/2,z+=s/2];a, b,c=f[x+d=0.01,y,z]-g,f[x,y+d,z]- g,f[x,
y,z+d] -g; p<<[x,y,z,a/d=(a*a+b*b+c *c)**0.5,b/d,c/d];else;(r=0 ...n=[m,4].min).map{|i|r.map{
|j|a, b=[f[ x+k =s*i/n,y+l=s*j/n,z+s],f [x+k,y+l,z],f[ x,y+k,z+l],f[x+l,y,z+k],f[x+s,y+k,z+l],f[x+l,y++s,
z+k]]. minmax;return 8. times { | i|q[x + s * i [0],y+s *i[1] ,z+s*
i[2], s,m/2]}if a*b <0 && s/= 2 }} ; end}, 0,1 .. j=128
(0..7) .each{|i|q[i[ 0] -z= 1.0,i[1 ]-z ,i[2] -z,z,64] ; $><< v[2 *i+64 ,2]};;;
sleep 1;loop{ r,s ,m, l,d, w=i.cos( h+=0.02 ),u[ h],i.cos( m= u[ 2.3 *h ]/5),u [++m],
x.map {[7]*j}, x. map {[7] *j};;p. each{| x,y ,z,a,b, e| x, z=x *r +s*z,z *r-s*
x;y,z =m*y+ l*z ,m *z -l*y;x, y=64* (x+ 1 ),64 *( 1- y ) ;x<j &&y<
j&&z< d[x ][ y]&& (d[x][y] ,w [x][ y]=z ,( 8* (1 +( a*r+b+
e*s)/2) /2).floor)};32.times{|i|4.times{|x|w[((u[i**3]+u[h/4+i]/4)*j+x[0])%j][(h/2+u[i*i])%1*j+x[1]]=5}};f=[1,1]
$><<27.chr+ ?[+f* ';'+?H+(0..63) .map{|y|x.map{|x| v[w[x-=1 ][2*y]*8+w[x][2*y+ 1]]}.join}*$/}
Run the code next Christmas for an animated terminal Christmas tree.
12th Place: "Minimum alternative of irb" mame award
By Jan Lelis (remarks), wait, me on that list? Sure, it's no mistake? Unbelievable!
eval %w?_="";_ _=binding;l
oop( )do $>< <"> >\s
"if $/> _;p uts "=>
\s%p "%[ __.e val (_+
=get s||exit!) ,_=""];rescu
e(Ex cep tio n); put
s""+ "\e [31 m%p \e[
0m"% [$! ,_= ""] if/
d\se |ee /!~ "#$!"end?*""
Run the code above to get a fully functional REPL with multi-line support:
>> 21 + 21
=> 42
>> 42.succ
=> 43
>> def announce
puts "TRICK 2018"
end
=> :announce
>> announce
TRICK 2018
For a better usage experience, error messages get displayed in red:
>> 1/0
#<ZeroDivisionError: divided by 0>
13th Place: "Most warned" yhara award
By kinaba (remarks)
def STDOUT.write (s); syswrite s
end if def $>.write; end
s = Array.new(){}.map{|s|}
s << (-"Trick").grapheme_clusters{} [0] # frozen_string_literal: Trick
s << ("Ruby".unpack *"ao") [0]
s << "#{10**2018 + 1e2018}" [0]
s << "#{1>2>3 rescue $!.class.trust.class}"[0]
s << "#{true; Kernel.public_class_method}" [0]
s << ($ruby.object_id.coerce +2018) [0]
result = puts s*""
This program of 10 lines does not output anything special, but as soon you run it with warnings enabled (ruby -w), each line generates two warnings (Ruby 2.5), one at compile-time, and another one at runtime!
kin.rb:1: warning: parentheses after method name is interpreted as an argument list, not a decomposed argument
kin.rb:2: warning: mismatched indentations at 'end' with 'def' at 1
kin.rb:3: warning: shadowing outer local variable - s
kin.rb:4: warning: `frozen_string_literal' is ignored after any tokens
kin.rb:5: warning: `*' interpreted as argument prefix
kin.rb:6: warning: Float 1e2018 out of range
kin.rb:7: warning: comparison '>' after comparison
kin.rb:8: warning: unused literal ignored
kin.rb:9: warning: ambiguous first argument; put parentheses or a space even after `+' operator
kin.rb:10: warning: assigned but unused variable - result
kin.rb:1: warning: method redefined; discarding old write
kin.rb:2: warning: previous definition of write was here
kin.rb:3: warning: given block not used
kin.rb:4: warning: passing a block to String#grapheme_clusters is deprecated
kin.rb:4: warning: character class has duplicated range: /\X/
kin.rb:5: warning: unknown unpack directive 'o' in 'ao'
kin.rb:6: warning: Bignum out of Float range
kin.rb:7: warning: trust is deprecated and its behavior is same as untaint
kin.rb:8: warning: public_class_method with no argument is just ignored
kin.rb:9: warning: global variable `$ruby' not initialized
kin.rb:10: warning: #<IO:<STDOUT>>.write is outdated interface which accepts just one argument
TRICK2018
Honorable Mentions
- "Best monkey" by Tomoya Ishida (remarks)
- "Best abuse of lambda" by Shinichiro Hamaji (remarks)
- "Best abuse of meta" by Yuki Yugui Sonoda (remarks)
- "Most solvable" by Don Yang (remarks)
- "Best layout" by Yutaka Hara (remarks)
- "Best abuse of regexp" by Benoit Daloze (example.json, remarks)
- "Most tolerant" by Shuichi Tamayose (remarks)
- "Best applause" by Colin Fulton (remarks)
Also See
More Idiosyncratic Ruby
- Please Comment on GitHub
- Previous Article: Super Snakes